Four large UK lenders are cutting mortgage rates for the second time in three weeks, as competition in the home loan market intensifies on the back of better than expected inflation data.
Nationwide, the second-largest mortgage lender, on Wednesday reduced prices on some fixed products by up to 0.55 percentage points. HSBC, the sixth-biggest provider, trimmed costs by as much 0.2 percentage points, while tenth-placed TSB lowered rates by up to 0.4 percentage points.
Halifax, part of Lloyds Banking Group — the largest mortgage provider in the UK — is also cutting prices on fixed mortgages by as much as 0.71 percentage points from Friday.
The reductions from the four big providers will further bolster hopes that mortgage rates have peaked, although borrowers still face near-record costs.
While the cost of a two-year fixed mortgage has fallen a few basis points from the 15-year high it reached at the start of August, it is still at 6.83 per cent, compared with 3.99 per cent a year ago and above the peak reached last October in the wake of the “mini” Budget.
The latest moves mark the third week of mortgage rate falls after data last month showed UK inflation fell to a 15-month low in June, reversing a sharp increase earlier in the year driven by concerns about persistent price pressures.
Mortgage rates have continued to fall despite the Bank of England lifting interest rates to a 15-year high of 5.25 per cent last week because providers base costs on the swaps market, which reflects predictions of the future level of BoE rates. The level at which borrowing costs are expected to peak early next year fell slightly following the BoE decision.
Lenders have also had to cut rates to compete as the market has slowed, with borrowers adjusting their spending in response to the challenging economic environment.
“Higher rates means fewer mortgages for banks and building societies,” said Aaron Strutt, director at broker Trinity Financial. “The people we deal with on a day-to-day basis would rather rates were lower so they could do a bit more business.”
Smaller lenders Market Harborough Building Society and MPowered mortgages also said on Tuesday that they were cutting costs.
On a results call last month, William Chalmers, Lloyds’ chief financial officer, told reporters that the mortgage market had been quiet in the first half of 2023.
“Overall new business has been pretty slow in the first half of the year [and] mortgage margins are at exceptionally low levels,” he said.
Brokers have also cautioned that major reductions in mortgage costs are unlikely in the short term, with inflation still high despite the promising data for June and the BoE expecting rates to remain higher for longer.
David Hollingworth, director at London & Country Mortgages, said providers would have to “see what next year brings”, adding: “The bottom line for borrowers is they should expect that rates are not going to return to the ultra-low levels they’ve enjoyed over the last 10 to 15 years.”